Chinese mythology contains multiple interpretations of immortality shaped heavily by Daoist and Buddhist traditions.
Daoist immortality frequently emphasizes cultivation, harmony with nature, spiritual refinement, and transcendence beyond ordinary mortality.
Buddhist perspectives instead focus more heavily upon enlightenment, detachment from suffering, and liberation from attachment.
Journey to the West reflects both influences simultaneously. Wukong initially pursues physical immortality and supernatural strength, while the pilgrimage gradually redirects focus toward spiritual growth.
This coexistence of philosophical systems contributes to the richness and complexity of Chinese mythology.